Usage
Usage:
mminit.py [module] [options] [action]
Modules:
ipcalc - calculate subnet for given <IP/Prefix> | [Netmask]
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1/24
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1 24
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
ifcfg - automatically assign IP address[es] to the first suitable interface
mminit.py ifcfg -h 192.168.1.1/2 -a 10.10.10.1/2=28 -g '10.10.10.14' -p 'SHARED_PASS'
--default-route --restart-network
mminit.py ifcfg
<-h HOST[s]>
[-u USER[s]] [-p PASSWORD[s]]
<-a ADDRESS[es]> <-g GATEWAY[s]>
[-r | --default-route] [-w | --restart-network]
[--preview]
mminit.py ifcfg
<-h HOST[s]>
[-u USER[s]] [-p PASSWORD[s]]
<-i interface> --show
gpfs - create GPFS cluster, NSD, filesystem
mminit.py gpfs
<-h HOST[s]>
[-u USER[s]] [-p PASSWORD[s]]
[-s ADDRESSES] [-b HEARTBEATS] [-n HOSTNAMES] [-x PREFIX]
[-f DIRECTORY] [-g MMFS] [-d /dev/sdx]
[-P PRIMARY] [-s SECONDARY]
<--preview | --run>
multerm -- cli for fetching output of command from multiple hosts
mminit.py multerm
<-h HOST[s]>
[-u USER[s]] [-p PASSWORD[s]]
Options:
-h HOST[s] address[es] or domain[s] to login via SSH,
'192.168.1.1/2' or '192.168.1.1, 192.168.1.2'
-u USER[s] username[s] of the host[s], the default value is 'root'
'USER1, USER2 ...'
-p PASSWORD[s] password[s] of the user[s] 'PASS1 PASS2'
one string for all
or specify every different PASSWORD for each
For module ifcfg only:
-a ADDRESSES address[es] to be assigned
format 1: '192.168.1.1/24, 192.168.1.2/24'
format 2: '192.168.1.1/2=24'
-g GATEWAY[s] gateway[s] for the address[es] to be assigned
such as '192.168.1.1, 192.168.2.1'
-t, --default-route set the GATEWAY specified default
-r, --restart-network restart service 'network' via 'systemctl restart network'
-i INTERFACE name of network interface card
For module gpfs only:
-s ADDRESSES service IP addresses '192.168.1.1/2, 192.168.2.1/2'
prefix of address such as '192.168' is acceptable
for verifying network configuration
both of prefix and full address are used to identified
host, assigning IP with '-a' option
-b HEARTBEATS heartbeats IP addresses '192.168.1.1/2, 192.168.2.1/2'
prefix of address such as '192.168' is acceptable
for verifying network configuration
both of prefix and full address are used to identified
host, assigning IP with '-a' option
-n [DC:]HOST[/HOST] hostnames
'DATACENTER1:host1/host2, DATACENTER2:host3/host4'
for double checking host configuration
never try to set hostname here
-x PREFIX nodename prefix, append to the beginning of
the OS hostname 'prefix-'
this option overwrite the global parameter
defined at the beginning
-m MOUNT_POINT GPFS filesystem mount point
-f FS_NAME the name of GPFS filesystem
-d DISK the name of hard driver used for create NSD
-P NODENAME the primary node of the GPFS cluster
-S NODENAME the secondary node of the cluster
-Q NODENAME the 3-party node of the cluster
quorum only, never supply NSD service
Actions:
--show display NICs configuration
--preview preview generated configuration for GPFS installation
--help print help messages and exit
Required
- RHEL 7.9
- Python >= 3.6.8
- paramiko-2.11.0
- bcrypt-3.2.2
- cryptography-36.0.2
- PyNaCl-1.5.0
- six-1.16.0
- cffi-1.15.1
- pycparser-2.21
- pip-21.3.1
- wheel-0.37.1
- setuptools_rust-1.1.2
- semantic_version-2.10.0
- typing_extensions-4.1.1
- setuptools-59.6.0
- cryptography-36.0.2
Install Required Packages
# yum install -y python3 python3-pip# python3 -m pip install upgrade pip# python3 -m pip install cryptography==36.0.2# python3 -m pip install paramiko
MultiTerm(hosts: tuple, debug=False):
__init__()
Create a multiple terminal interface.
Parameters: hosts (tuple) - ((host, user, password, port), (None, ), ('', ))
debug: set to True display log on the monitor
getoutput(command: str)
Execute command and fetch output for all hosts specified Parameters: command (str) - command line Returns: a list of output strings the command being executing, ordering by the sequence of the hosts defined before.
getstatusoutput(command: str)
Execute command and fetch return code & output for every host Parameters: command (str) - command line Returns: a list of 2-tuple which contains the return code and output string of the executing command, be ordered by the sequence of the hosts.
getoutput_thread(command: str)
Execute command and fetch output with multiple threads Parameters: command (str) - command line string Returns: a dict takes [host|address][s] as the key[s], and the output string[s] as the value[s]
getstatusoutput_thread(command: str)
Execute command and fetch return code & output for every host with multiple threads Parameters: command (str) - command line string Returns: a dict take [host|address][s] as the key[s], and 2-tuple[s] of command executing return code and output string as the value[s]
getstatus_bool(command: str)
Execute command and fetch return code with multiple threads Parameters: command (str) - command line string Returns: a dict take [host|address][s] as the key[s], and command executing return status (True | False) as the value[s]
add_hosts(ip: str, host_name: str):
append line 'address host_name' to file '/etc/hosts' Returns: return code[s] of `echo "ip host" >> /etc/hosts`
add_ssh_key(ssh_pub_key)
Append specified ssh public key to each host Parameters: ssh_pub_key (str) - ssh public key
gen_ssh_key(ssh_key_file=None)
Check ssh key file, if not exist, generate by command `ssh-keygen -t rsa`
add_hosts_all(ip_prefix: str, nodename_prefix=None)
Add 'ip hostname' string[s] to all hosts defined 'localhost' is ignored!!! Parameters: ip_prefix (str) - the prefix if IP address[es] nodename_prefix (str) - the prefix of nodename[s] to be appended. For example: ip_prefix = '192.168', nodename_prefix = 'rhel-' one NIC of the host which has the hostname 'server01' hold the IP '192.168.1.1' line '192.168.1.1 rhel-server01' will be appended to the file '/etc/hosts' on every host
add_known_hosts(*host)
Add host[s] to SSH known_hosts file Parameters: host: hostname [or|and] IP address
add_known_hosts_all(self, ip_prefix: str, nodename_prefix=None)
Add both IP address[es] with prefix 'ip_prefix' and nodename[s] with prefix 'nodename_prefix' to SSH known_hosts file Parameters: ip_prefix: (str) prefix of IP address nodename_prefix: (str) prefix of nodename
add_ssh_whitelist(address)
append IP address to file '/etc/hosts.allow'
add_ssh_whitelist_all(ip_prefix: str)
append addresses those start with 'ip_prefix' to file '/etc/hosts.allow'
ssh_authorize_all(ssh_key_file=None, add_known_hosts=False)
configure SSH key-based authentication for all hosts by each other
assign_ip_to_nic_thread(*ip_addr_with_prefix, gateways: str, default_route=False, add_static_routes=False, nic_prefix=None, nic_ignore_prefix=None, restart_network=False, backup=False):
try assign IP addresses to the first suitable interface on the hosts Parameters: ip_addr_with_prefix - list of addresses/prefix has the same sequence of the hosts gateways(str) - one or more gateway be separated by ',' default_route (bool) - set to True add 'DEFROUTE' line to ifcfg file add_static_routes (bool) - set to True add static routes for the IPs read from 'ip_addr_with_prefix' nic_prefix (str) - pick up the NICs those names start with this prefix nic_ignore_prefix (str) - ignore the NICs those names start with this restart_network (bool) - True of False to decide weather restart the service 'network' via command 'systemctl restart network' backup (bool) - set to True to backup ifcfg files before do any changes Returns: [(ip_addr, correct_nic)...]
add_static_route(target_addr_with_prefix, source_gateway)
add static route for 'target_addr_with_prefix' via 'source_gateway'
set_timezone(timezone='Asia/Shanghai')
set timezone for system, default is 'Asia/Shanghai'
disable_ssh_dns(self)
disable SSH service 'useDNS' for all hosts
add_yum_repo(baseurl, repo_name='rhel', repo_desc='RHEL Base Repo')
configure YUM repository with 'baseurl' and name 'rhel'
ipcalc(address, netmask='24')
calculate IP subnet for the address specified Returns: network id, the 1st IP, the last IP, broadcast, number of hosts, as a 5-tuple
Usage
Usage:
mminit.py [module] [options] [action]
Modules:
ipcalc - calculate subnet for given <IP/Prefix> | [Netmask]
ifcfg - automatically assign IP address[es] to the first suitable interface[s]
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1/24
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1 24
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0
mminit.py ipcalc 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
mminit.py ifcfg -l 192.168.1.1/2 -o 10.10.10.1/2=28 -g '10.10.10.14' -s 'PASS'
示例（有这俩字，也算是中英双语🤭）：
